The Republic of Belarus as an independent state
appeared on the map not long ago - only in 1991 and that is why
for many people it is still "terra incognita" though in
fact it is situated in the "heart" of Europe. It is the
land of blue lakes and green forests, vast fields among which calm
rivers carry their waters.
Territory
- 207 600 sq. km. Location - Eastern Part of Europe Borders - with Poland, Lithuania, Russia, Ukraine Polpulation - 10 mln. people Capital - Minsk (about 2 mln people) Nationalities - except Belarussians (81%) Russians,
Polish, Ukrainians, Jews and others Language - Belarussian and Russian Time - GMT + 2 hours Currency - Belarussians roubles Climate - moderate continental, with mild and humid
winter and warm summer Nature - the relief is mainly flat and hilly, the
highest point is only 345 m above the sea level.
There are more than 20,000 rivers and brooks and about 11,000 lakes.
6,1% of the country is treated as specially protected natural territories.
More
than 10 million people live here. Mainly these are Belarusians, Russians,
Polish people, Ukrainians, Jews and representatives of many other
nationalities. Belarus occupies the territory of 207 600 sq. kilometers,
which is equal to the territory of Great Britain or Romania. The Republic
borders on Russia in the north and the east, the Ukraine in the south,
Poland in the west, Lithuania and Latvia in the north-west .
The
territory of Belarus is divided into six regions, each of which is divided into districts, cities
and other administrative units. The main cities of Belarus are: Minsk,
Gomel, Vitebsk, Mogilev, Grodno, Brest. The capital of Belarus - Minsk
- has about 2 million inhabitans.
The climate of the Republic is moderately continental. Average
temperature in January is -6 C and in July +18 C. 550-700 mm of rainfall
drop out annually.
People
of Belarus represent eastern and western branches of christianity.
Being situated on the way from Europe to Asia, " from Varagians
to Greeks ", Belarus from ancient times was considered to be
a "tasty morsel" for conquerors. A lot of fiery battles
took place on its territory, carrying away lives of million people.
But Belarus stood all the trials and revived like Phoenix. Again
and again it restored from ashes the destroyed cities and villages.
Belarus
is the country with unique history and rich cultural heritage, which
is carefully preserved. The belts from ancient town of Slutsk, multi-coloured
"tile" and groove, the cross of St. Efrosinia of Polotsk,
Mark Shagal paintings and Belarusian ballet are well- known
testimony of our cultural presence in the world.
Tourists having visited Belarus take back home unforgettable impressions
of lake Naroch and Belavezha Forest Reserve, beauty
of St.Sophia`sCathedral of Polotsk and medieval Mir
castle and many other monuments of Belarusian history and culture.
Creators:
Marina Shevchuk, Tatyana Yuschinskaya, Mariya Sidorova, Galina Kozlova,
Irina Zinovieva, Yuliya Prokhorova, Elena Bosiak, Yulia Sarman, Alena
Antipenko, Tatyana Ananich, Anna Grib supervised
by Alena Boika
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