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belarus: just facts

 

Welcome to Belarus!

The Republic of Belarus as an independent state appeared on the map not long ago - only in 1991 and that is why for many people it is still "terra incognita" though in fact it is situated in the "heart" of Europe. It is the land of blue lakes and green forests, vast fields among which calm rivers carry their waters.

Territory - 207 600 sq. km.
Location - Eastern Part of Europe
Borders - with Poland, Lithuania, Russia, Ukraine
Polpulation - 10 mln. people
Capital - Minsk (about 2 mln people)
Nationalities - except Belarussians (81%) Russians, Polish, Ukrainians, Jews and others
Language - Belarussian and Russian
Time - GMT + 2 hours
Currency - Belarussians roubles
Climate - moderate continental, with mild and humid winter and warm summer
Nature - the relief is mainly flat and hilly, the highest point is only 345 m above the sea level.
There are more than 20,000 rivers and brooks and about 11,000 lakes.
6,1% of the country is treated as specially protected natural territories.

Map in EuropeMore than 10 million people live here. Mainly these are Belarusians, Russians, Polish people, Ukrainians, Jews and representatives of many other nationalities. Belarus occupies the territory of 207 600 sq. kilometers, which is equal to the territory of Great Britain or Romania. The Republic borders on Russia in the north and the east, the Ukraine in the south, Poland in the west, Lithuania and Latvia in the north-west .

The territory of Belarus is divided into
six regions, each of which is divided into districts, cities and other administrative units. The main cities of Belarus are: Minsk, Gomel, Vitebsk, Mogilev, Grodno, Brest. The capital of Belarus - Minsk - has about 2 million inhabitans.

The climate of the Republic is moderately continental. Average temperature in January is -6 C and in July +18 C. 550-700 mm of rainfall drop out annually.

People of Belarus represent eastern and western branches of christianity. Being situated on the way from Europe to Asia, " from Varagians to Greeks ", Belarus from ancient times was considered to be a "tasty morsel" for conquerors. A lot of fiery battles took place on its territory, carrying away lives of million people. But Belarus stood all the trials and revived like Phoenix. Again and again it restored from ashes the destroyed cities and villages.

Belarus is the country with unique history and rich cultural heritage, which is carefully preserved. The belts from ancient town of Slutsk, multi-coloured "tile" and groove, the cross of St. Efrosinia of Polotsk, Mark Shagal paintings and Belarusian ballet are well- known testimony of our cultural presence in the world.

Tourists having visited Belarus take back home unforgettable impressions of lake Naroch and Belavezha Forest Reserve, beauty of St.Sophia`s Cathedral of Polotsk and medieval Mir castle and many other monuments of Belarusian history and culture.

http://belarus.ecotour.ru/e_welcome.html

 
Creators: Marina Shevchuk, Tatyana Yuschinskaya, Mariya Sidorova, Galina Kozlova, Irina Zinovieva, Yuliya Prokhorova, Elena Bosiak, Yulia Sarman, Alena Antipenko, Tatyana Ananich, Anna Grib supervised by Alena Boika

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